WEBVTT

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Good morning everybody, nice to see you, we're awake, good, we're not sure, okay so we're

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continuing looking at the Gospel of John this morning, you remember that's the fourth account

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we got of the life of Jesus, we're in chapter six which is a bit of a huge chapter, okay this is a

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bit massive this morning, we've got 40 verses in about 20 minutes so that'll be exciting but also

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they cover some really big issues about why Jesus came and what he was about in a way that we haven't

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seen before as we've gone through the book of John so if you've got a bible with you please do turn

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to John chapter 6 but otherwise Graham if we can get the first set of verses on the screen that'd

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be brilliant and the way I want to do this is just to go through reading a chunk at a time and talking

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a little bit about each of the words that that we read this morning this is a little bit like one

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of those movies, do you watch those movies where you think you've got a handle on what's

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happening in the film? You understand the main characters, you think you know what the

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plot's about, and then all of a sudden, something happens, and you think, what? I thought I

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knew what was going on here. And you pause, you press pause, right? And then you chat

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to the person you're with and say, I thought this, who are they? What's going on now? I

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don't understand. And then you use the rewind button, don't you, to go back and watch it

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again and think have I got this right have I got this right well this chapter and these verses

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are all about that all right and we all we will all need to stop press pause rewind and reread

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it again to understand it and I would encourage you in your groups when you meet in midweek

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if you're looking at these what we talk about on Sunday mornings do this with chapter six because

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it is so eye-opening for what we are about here and what's going on and what we're seeing in

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this passage is Jesus being revealing what he's about and challenging the people who are listening

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to him about what he is really here for and it's exactly the same today people think Jesus is a

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myth people think Jesus is just a man and a lot of us here think Jesus is the messiah and what we're

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seeing in this chapter is Jesus talks to his hearers as he's moving people from their in their

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limited understanding from what they think he's about to what he's really about and he Jesus is

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doing exactly the same today for you for me for the people in the community it's about moving us

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from one position to another and as we read this passage he starts to turn the heat up on who he is

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why he has come and what our response to him needs to be and he starts to get a little uncomfortable

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as we'll see but the interesting thing i just noticed the passage we're going to read is from

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chapter 6 verses 26 onwards as you can see on the screen but just before we get here you will

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remember what's happened is we've had the feeding of the 5,000 at the beginning of chapter 6 we're

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like that don't we it's a good story it's a great miracle and we love it then we have the walking on

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the water bit and we're like that because that's another great miracle of Jesus now we get what

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Jesus is doing here he's connecting those two events with why he has come and he's taking his

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hearers from understanding what happened in the feeding of the 5,000 to actually why he has come

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and the challenge of that on his life but after the feeding of the 5,000 all the crowds they want

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to find out where he is and so they're hunting for him and we read just in verse 24 once the crowd

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realized that neither Jesus nor his disciples were where they were they got into boats and they went

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to Capernaum in search of Jesus so all those people that have been fed from those five loaves

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and two fish those thousands they got into boats and must have been like an armada going across the

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sea of galilee as they hunt jesus down and they're looking for him when we read they came in search

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of jesus then when we skip to after our passage and this is morning we get to verse 66 we read

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this from this time many of his disciples turned back and no longer followed him so we go from

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thousand searching for Jesus to a place where many are saying this is too hard I can't follow Jesus

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what has he said in the middle what has he done in the middle and that's what we're going to

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read right now so let's start when they found him on the other side of the lake they asked him

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rabbi when did you get here Jesus answered very truly I tell you you're looking for me not because

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you saw the signs i performed but because you ate the loaves and had your fill do not work for food

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that spoils but for food that endures to eternal life which the son of man will give you for on him

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god the father has placed his approval and so jesus starts them on this journey of moving them

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from thinking about the practical things to understanding about spiritual things he starts

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them on a journey from taking something they use in their everyday life and they know about

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to actually using that to explain what Jesus is about.

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Because we all struggle to grasp issues of the eternal, don't we?

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It's not just me, please, is it?

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We all struggle to understand it.

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So Jesus has to take very common things that we do understand and we know

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and use those to explain what he is saying.

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But he's also saying this.

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he's saying don't spend your life being focused on the very physical things of this world.

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Don't spend your whole life pursuing food that spoils, clothes that wear out, houses that suck

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your money, savings for a rainy day, cars that rust. Don't spend your life pursuing stuff, stuff,

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stuff, the next fix, the next fix, the next fix. Why? Because they never ultimately meet the need

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of your life. They never ultimately meet the need that you think they are going to. Instead Jesus is

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saying here we need to focus on the food that Jesus is going to give us and he's going to explain that

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in the verses ahead. In other words we should be about pursuing Jesus and allowing him to change

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our life, to change our values, to change the way that we think about things. And what he's beginning

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to say is if you think that all that matters is actually these 70 years i'm on this planet or

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give or take then actually we're completely missing the point and what he's explaining

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to us here is there is an eternity which goes on and on and on and our life in comparison to

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eternity is smaller than that and we worry about what we're doing in this bit and yet what jesus

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is saying there's all of this to come and it's not just about length it's about quality as well

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and it starts the day we encounter him and he's challenging his hearers stop prioritizing so much

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on spending time thinking what happens in this little bit that you're on this planet and start

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thinking about eternity i think is it russell crowe in gladiator says what we do in this life

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echoes in eternity it's not quite right but what we do in this life does affect what happens in

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eternity and that's what Jesus is starting to tell his hearers you know this crowd that have

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followed him looking perhaps for another miracle and they're starting to get some harder sayings

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that Jesus is bringing to them so then they asked him what must we do to do the works that God

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requires Jesus answered this he says the work of God is this to believe in the one he has sent

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You see, it's a classic question that they ask

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because they don't really understand what he's saying.

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It's a bit like, you know, I'm still like that when I'm following Jesus.

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I guess a lot of us are.

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We ask questions that really reveal we don't quite get it.

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And you know what?

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That's absolutely fine.

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Because with God, there is no such thing as a daft question.

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He loves us to ask the questions

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and then he takes us from where we are in our understanding

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and helps us to see what he is about.

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And that's exactly what's going on here.

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And so Jesus says the work of God is this,

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is to believe in the one God has sent.

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Who is that?

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Okay, good, we're in the right place.

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It's Jesus, yes, absolutely.

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But also, my question is, what does believe mean, right?

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Believe in the one he has sent,

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because the devil believes in Jesus, right?

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And shudders, the Bible tells us.

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So when Jesus says the work of God is this,

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to believe in the one he has sent,

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what do you think believe means?

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Not quite so sure.

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Trust in him, yeah?

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What, trust his teachings?

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Do you want to know how to do them well?

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And do those things, yeah, that's right.

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Anything else?

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Have faith, where faith is in action.

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Yeah, that's right.

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That's good.

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So we need to think beyond the immediate word, don't we,

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about what believe is really about

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because there are a lot of voices out there

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clamouring for our attention,

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but there is only one voice.

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That has been sent by God.

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And so we need to figure out how we believe.

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And actually, particularly in Western society today,

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we're so full of cynicism that it breathes a sense of cautiousness about anything

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and we hold anything back.

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And that's why we need to translate belief into action as we've just heard.

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Moving on, verse 30 then.

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So they asked him, what sign then will you give that we may see it and believe you?

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what will you do our ancestors at the manor in the wilderness as it's written they he gave them

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bread from heaven to eat i love it when people quote scripture to jesus it's great no jesus said

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to them very truly i tell you it is not moses who's given you the bread from heaven but it is

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my father who gives you the true bread from heaven for the bread of god is the bread that comes down

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from heaven and gives life to the world sir they said always give us this bread and Jesus declared

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I am the bread of life whoever comes to me will never go hungry and whoever believes in me will

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never be thirsty so what's he talking about so again we've got questions from his hearers that

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reveal their lack of understanding still and their misunderstanding and again Jesus takes them

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from a place where they are and tries to bring them forward so that they get an understanding

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of what Jesus is about and of what God in heaven is about and he takes them from this thing they

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know about of God providing manna in the desert so as Jews in the first century they were totally

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aware of their history and how God had led them out of Egypt through the wilderness and

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miraculously provided this manna every morning they could collect which appeared on the ground

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and it would provide them enough food for the day

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and then they would start again the next day.

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And they were fully aware of that.

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And so Jesus, knowing that, uses that as a starting place to explain to them

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but the provision of God with that manna was temporary.

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It only lasted for a brief period.

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And so, but actually to Jesus being the true provision of God

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that is not temporary but he is life-giving.

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and so you know to us that that wouldn't be our starting place right we wouldn't start with that

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story about the altar we would start somewhere else but Jesus takes us to a place where he wants

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us to understand that he is the one who is life giving and he says I am the bread of life so he

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uses something from everyday life that is fundamental that people would understand that

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actually we rely on day by day he takes us some element of food that is normal in that time and

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is still normal today but actually it was even more fundamental then people got hungry they

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needed to eat they would have some bread but hey guess what you get hungry again it only momentarily

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satisfies and here's the deal that Jesus is homing in on he says we chase after things that momentarily

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satisfy all the time and yet we still end up hungering and thirsting for more but if if we

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come to Jesus if we believe in Jesus bearing in mind what we just said that means then there are

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longings in our lives that will be satisfied permanently he says if you spend your life

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chasing after the next thing and the next thing and the next thing you will never be satisfied

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He'll just get worn out.

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Why?

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Because God has set eternity in the hearts of men.

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What Jesus is teaching them is that all of us are made in the image of God.

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Whether we are a Christian, an atheist, an agnostic, a humanist, a Muslim, a Hindu, a Sikh,

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we are all made in the image of God.

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And what that means is we've all got something made within us to worship God.

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But actually, if we're not doing that, we look to fill it with something else.

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all the time and that something else never works because it's made to be there to worship God and

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what Jesus is doing here is teaching people that actually we need to come back to worshipping God,

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all of us, otherwise there is this gap in our lives that only he can fulfil that deep longing.

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Yes, of course we still get physically hungry, we still need to address those physical needs

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But actually, in terms of the priorities in our life and what we are about, the need to do that has been replaced by something bigger, something far more significant.

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And this is about our priorities.

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And he's teaching them that unless we turn to Jesus, if we do turn to Jesus and we find him as the bread of life, he will fulfill our needs.

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The pain, the disappointments, the letdowns, the loss of hope, the failed dreams no longer have to

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define us, but they can all be brought to Jesus. And as we feed on him, he puts them in their proper

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perspective. Moving on, verse 36. But as I told you, you've seen me and still you do not believe.

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all those the father gives me will come to me and whoever comes to me I will never drive away

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for I have come down from heaven not to do my will but to do the will of him who sent me

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and this is the will of him who sent me that I shall lose none of all those he has given me

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but raise them up at the last day for my father's will is that everyone who looks to the son and

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believes in him shall have eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last day. All that the

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Father gives to me will come to me. It's the work of God to bring us to Jesus. Hallelujah. That is

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such good news. It is the work of the Father to bring you and I to Jesus. There is no, what I

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mean is there is no room when we come to Jesus, there is no room for doubt. There's no room to

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think am i a christian does jesus really want me would he accept me there's no room for that

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because if we have come to jesus it is the work of god the father that has brought you to jesus

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in the first place and as we sit here this morning worshiping him it is the work of god the father

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that has brought you into relationship with him it is the work of god the father that is at work in

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you causing worship and causing love for jesus and causing a desire to change your life for jesus

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it's the work of the father to do that and then in the very same sentence Jesus says

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and whoever comes to me I will never drive away so I just love that Jesus in in one sentence says

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two things that our tiny human minds struggle to hold together it's God that's brought you to Jesus

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you've chosen to come to Jesus and scripture doesn't give us permission to say one of those

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is more important than the other it just puts them both there and we have to handle that God

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has brought you to Jesus but you've chosen to come to Jesus and he says whoever comes to me

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I will never drive away but when you do so so and again I just want to get hold of that

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Jesus says to you when we come to him he will never drive you away that's such good news amen

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thank you very much you know it's our choice to come to Jesus but we cannot say when we come to

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will he want me am i worthy no he will never drive you away and we live don't we in such a world of

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broken promises of broken trust of being let down by people of being disappointed by people and so

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we lower our expectation in relationships we put on masks to protect ourselves we hide behind things

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to protect ourselves and yet here is Jesus in openness saying if we come to him he will never

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drive us away what a place of security what a place of acceptance and love and Jesus does this

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because he is fully submitted to his father's will in verse 38 there that means Jesus has come to do

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his father's will it means it's the will of the father to come for people to come to Jesus it

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means when we do mission when we are a church when we are talking to people about Jesus we are not

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doing that because it just seems like a good idea or it's what Christians do but this is born in the

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heart of the father it's the father's heart for people to come to Jesus it's the father's heart

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for men and women to respond to the message of his son it's the father's heart that drives us to do

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the things that we do, because it's born in the

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Father's heart. It's not just our idea.

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We don't just do partly on the precinct because that

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seems like a good idea. But it

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is the Father's heart

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for men and women to come to

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Jesus. And what we're trying

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to do is join in

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with what the Father is doing.

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And that's what he's challenging

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us to do.

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Jesus isn't herding

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cats. Sometimes

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in pastoral situations, it's a little bit like

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we need to get that in, but we need

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we need to do this and it can feel a little bit like this but i don't get that message from jesus

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it's the father's heart to draw people to him and jesus is about doing the will of his father and

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what that means is we can pray therefore with confidence for those that have wandered away

00:19:26.100 --> 00:19:31.520
from the faith we can pray with confidence for a younger generation that needs to pick up the

00:19:31.520 --> 00:19:36.520
baton and go for it in god we need to we can pray with confidence for those across jordanthorpe

00:19:36.520 --> 00:19:38.580
and bake more on low edges to see God move

00:19:38.580 --> 00:19:42.360
because it is the Father's heart to draw people to Jesus.

00:19:42.660 --> 00:19:45.340
And we can pray with confidence for our families

00:19:45.340 --> 00:19:48.120
and for those that do not know Jesus

00:19:48.120 --> 00:19:51.100
because it is the Father's heart.

00:19:51.100 --> 00:19:55.260
And Jesus starts to reinforce the message

00:19:55.260 --> 00:20:00.820
by saying everyone who looks to the Son will come to him.

00:20:01.890 --> 00:20:04.090
Everyone who looks to the Son is accepted,

00:20:04.450 --> 00:20:06.330
has eternal life and will be raised to life.

00:20:06.330 --> 00:20:10.330
So this is like that rewind bit, only he just repeats, repeats.

00:20:10.450 --> 00:20:13.270
You know how good teachers often, they tell you what you're going to say,

00:20:13.470 --> 00:20:15.470
they say it, and then they told you what they're going to say,

00:20:15.790 --> 00:20:17.070
and then they've done it three times.

00:20:17.150 --> 00:20:22.910
And Jesus is doing that through this passage to try and get the reality of this message over to his hearers

00:20:22.910 --> 00:20:24.270
because it is life-changing.

00:20:25.230 --> 00:20:28.530
Verse 41, at this the Jews there began to grumble about him

00:20:28.530 --> 00:20:30.910
because he said, I'm the bread that comes down from heaven.

00:20:31.350 --> 00:20:35.650
They said, isn't this Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know?

00:20:35.650 --> 00:20:40.970
how can you now say I came down from heaven stop grumbling amongst yourselves Jesus answered

00:20:40.970 --> 00:20:46.530
no one can come to me unless the father who sent me draws them and I will raise them up at the last

00:20:46.530 --> 00:20:51.010
day it's written in the prophets they will also be taught by God everyone who's heard the father

00:20:51.010 --> 00:20:57.870
and learn from him comes to me no one has seen the father except the one who is from God only he

00:20:57.870 --> 00:21:04.170
has seen the father time to get in the way but I just quickly want to say on this bit you know

00:21:04.170 --> 00:21:05.630
This is the grumbling phase.

00:21:06.390 --> 00:21:08.290
Have you been through the grumbling phase with Jesus?

00:21:10.320 --> 00:21:11.220
I need a bit more honesty.

00:21:11.380 --> 00:21:13.140
Have we been through the grumbling phase with Jesus?

00:21:14.580 --> 00:21:16.200
Yeah, we're still there.

00:21:16.360 --> 00:21:17.360
We're still there, okay.

00:21:18.280 --> 00:21:19.680
We all do it, don't we?

00:21:19.860 --> 00:21:22.140
You begin to realize something about Jesus

00:21:22.140 --> 00:21:24.340
and he begins to challenge maybe something

00:21:24.340 --> 00:21:25.940
about the way you live your life,

00:21:26.320 --> 00:21:28.100
the way you think about stuff,

00:21:28.560 --> 00:21:30.880
the cost associated with following him.

00:21:30.880 --> 00:21:32.360
And we just start to grumble.

00:21:32.700 --> 00:21:34.720
And we say, I thought Jesus was just this.

00:21:34.720 --> 00:21:41.180
you know in the story they thought Jesus was just the son of Joseph but we all have our own I thought

00:21:41.180 --> 00:21:45.800
Jesus was just this I thought he was just irrelevant I thought he was just a myth I thought

00:21:45.800 --> 00:21:50.380
he was just a man I thought he was just a good teacher and then as he works and reveals himself

00:21:50.380 --> 00:21:56.300
to us like he's doing here we begin to think oh my word if I want to follow this then it's going

00:21:56.300 --> 00:22:02.260
to mean this this this and there's a grumbling phase that takes place but Jesus reinforces us

00:22:02.260 --> 00:22:07.700
yet again it is the father who draws us to him we might think we see other things we chat to people

00:22:07.700 --> 00:22:14.540
but it is God at work in our life drawing us to Jesus I'm going to skip the next one in the

00:22:14.540 --> 00:22:19.620
interest of time and go to this last bit because it's a bit of a challenging read but then the

00:22:19.620 --> 00:22:25.800
Jews began to argue sharply amongst themselves how can this man give us his flesh to eat okay

00:22:25.800 --> 00:22:31.100
bear with us on this Jesus said to him very truly I tell you unless you eat the flesh of the son of

00:22:31.100 --> 00:22:36.320
man and drink his blood you have no life in you whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood has

00:22:36.320 --> 00:22:42.500
eternal life and i will raise them up at the last day for my flesh is real food and my blood is real

00:22:42.500 --> 00:22:48.440
drink whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood remains in me and i in them just as the living

00:22:48.440 --> 00:22:53.720
father sent me and i live because of the father so the one who feeds on me will live because of me

00:22:53.720 --> 00:22:59.060
this is the bread that came down from heaven your ancestors at manor and died spot the repetition

00:22:59.060 --> 00:23:03.600
again, but whoever feeds on this bread will live forever. He said this while teaching in the

00:23:03.600 --> 00:23:08.540
synagogue in Capernaum. Now, we've got to say up front, be really clear, this is not about

00:23:08.540 --> 00:23:14.600
cannibalism, right? So, well, you know, some people would read that and think, what is going on?

00:23:15.420 --> 00:23:20.620
And we have to remember, this was written 2,000 years ago in a cultural context where this made

00:23:20.620 --> 00:23:27.760
a lot more sense than it does to a 21st century person today, all right? But to get a clue of

00:23:27.760 --> 00:23:33.680
what Jesus is talking about here we just need to go back to verse 51 verse 51 there Jesus I am the

00:23:33.680 --> 00:23:39.180
living bread that came down from heaven whoever eats this bread will live forever this bread is

00:23:39.180 --> 00:23:47.570
my flesh which I will give for the life of the world you see Jesus is saying he's going to lay

00:23:47.570 --> 00:23:54.760
down his life for the world he's going to lay down his blood and his body his flesh if you like

00:23:54.760 --> 00:24:00.100
for the world. He's talking about for the first time here in John that he's going to the cross

00:24:00.100 --> 00:24:05.660
to be crucified and hang on a cross and he lays down his life for us at the cross, his flesh

00:24:05.660 --> 00:24:10.160
and blood poured out for us. So when he talks about eating his flesh and drinking his blood,

00:24:10.240 --> 00:24:16.660
he's really talking about you and I identifying with him in his death. He's really talking about

00:24:16.660 --> 00:24:25.820
you and I coming to the cross and agreeing that he died for me and agreeing that the state of my

00:24:25.820 --> 00:24:33.780
life meant he had to die for me. It means coming to the cross and agreeing that actually that should

00:24:33.780 --> 00:24:42.570
have been me but Jesus has given his life for me. It means the cross is the gateway to everything

00:24:42.570 --> 00:24:47.750
he's talked about in the previous verses if we want that eternal life if we want that acceptance

00:24:47.750 --> 00:24:53.790
if we want that security in Jesus the only way to it is to come through the cross and the drawing

00:24:53.790 --> 00:25:00.710
of God to bring us to Jesus can only be via the cross where Jesus laid down his life there is no

00:25:00.710 --> 00:25:09.890
other way no other option his death on the cross for my sin but if we do that then what he's saying

00:25:09.890 --> 00:25:17.130
earlier becomes a reality for us we have eternal life we have acceptance with the son and we

00:25:17.130 --> 00:25:25.050
experience his love you see this means looking at the cross with the dead body of jesus on it

00:25:25.050 --> 00:25:32.830
knowing that he took my place that actually this means admitting that should have been me

00:25:32.830 --> 00:25:41.460
and however nice we want to think we are the reality is before our holy god my sin my selfishness

00:25:41.580 --> 00:25:46.680
My arrogance is an offence to God that deserves death.

00:25:47.490 --> 00:25:48.390
And it should be me.

00:25:49.580 --> 00:25:52.800
And what Jesus is saying in these verses

00:25:52.800 --> 00:25:57.700
is we are recognising that and agreeing with that

00:25:57.700 --> 00:26:02.740
and saying, thank you, God, you came and died on a cross for me.

00:26:02.900 --> 00:26:07.000
I don't have to die because Jesus died in my place.

00:26:07.060 --> 00:26:08.620
And so there is this great exchange

00:26:08.620 --> 00:26:11.140
and it means full surrender, full submission

00:26:11.140 --> 00:26:14.460
and laying down my rights and my attitudes,

00:26:15.080 --> 00:26:19.100
humbling myself under the enormous loving plan

00:26:19.100 --> 00:26:21.340
of a God who pursued me,

00:26:21.820 --> 00:26:23.860
who sent his son to take my punishment

00:26:23.860 --> 00:26:25.600
and to give me life.

00:26:26.700 --> 00:26:27.080
Amen.
